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Kent Beginnings: D'wamish Post Office opens on December 7, 1860.

The opening of a post office is an important marker of the beginning of a community. D'wamish Post Office is established December 7, 1860. David A. Neely is appointed postmaster. The post office was l...

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Pioneer William Grose, an African American, arrives in Seattle in 1861.

In 1861, William Grose (1835-1898), African American pioneer, arrives in Seattle and becomes a successful businessman.

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John Pinnell builds a Seattle brothel in 1861.

In 1861, John Pinnell (or Pennell, in some sources), the proprietor of several lucrative brothels in San Francisco, arrives in Seattle, Washington Territory, and establishes a brothel. He builds it ju...

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Rains, heavy snow, and unprecedented cold hit Washington Territory during the winter of 1861-1862.

The winter of 1861-1862 is by far the worst in Washington Territory's short history since the arrival of the first non-Native settlers. In November and December of 1861 heavy rains cause extreme flood...

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Washington Territorial Legislature creates Snohomish County (out of Island County) on January 14, 1861.

On January 14, 1861, the Washington Territorial Legislature creates Snohomish County out of Island County and designates Mukilteo as the temporary county seat. The background is as follows. In Novembe...

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Washington Territorial Legislature cuts Island County down to size on January 14, 1861.

On January 14, 1861, the Washington Territorial Legislature creates Snohomish County from the only remaining mainland portion of Island County. When first established by the Oregon Territorial Legisla...

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Former Governor Isaac Stevens returns to Washington Territory on April 12, 1861.

On April 12, 1861, former Governor Isaac Stevens (1818-1862), the delegate to the U.S. Congress for Washington Territory, returns to the Northwest after an absence of 19 months spent attending Congres...

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U.S. Civil War starts with shelling of Fort Sumter on April 12, 1861.

On April 12, 1861, forces of the Confederate States of America shell the Union Army-held Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor, South Carolina, setting off the bloody Civil War that will not end until almo...

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Steamer Cortez reaches Portland on April 29, 1861, with news of the Confederate attack on Fort Sumter.

At 4 p.m. on April 28, 1861, the steamer Cortez crosses the Columbia bar, and reaches Portland at 4 a.m. the following morning. The ship brings news of the April 12 attack on Fort Sumter by Confederat...

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Following the outbreak of the Civil War, Colonel George Wright receives orders on May 2, 1861, to send soldiers from Fort Vancouver to San Francisco.

On May 2, 1861, Colonel George Wright (1803-1865), the officer in charge of the U.S. Army's District of Oregon, which includes all troops within Washington Territory and the state of Oregon, receives ...

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Acting Governor Henry McGill issues a proclamation on May 10, 1861, calling on citizens to organize themselves into a civilian militia.

On May 10, 1861, Henry M. McGill (1831-1915), the acting governor of Washington Territory, issues a proclamation requiring all male citizens of the territory who are capable of bearing arms to enroll ...

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Former Governor Isaac Stevens offers his services to the U.S. Army in the Civil War on May 22, 1861.

On May 22, 1861, Isaac I. Stevens (1818-1862), Washington Territory's former Governor and congressional delegate, offers his services to the U. S. Army to fight in the newly declared Civil War.

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