Seattle Chapter of the National Organization for Women (NOW) is chartered on May 8, 1970.

  • By David Wilma
  • Posted 8/28/2001
  • HistoryLink.org Essay 3519
See Additional Media

On May 8, 1970, the Seattle chapter of the National Organization for Women (NOW) is chartered in the chambers of King County Superior Court Judge Evangeline Starr. NOW is a civil rights organization pledged to work actively to bring women into full participation in the mainstream of American society. The 13 founding members include Zelda Boulanger (1916-2012), who is appointed the chapter president.

In 1970, members of the Toastmistress Club of Seattle sponsored seminars for members of the Business and Professional Women's Club, the Federated Women, the League of Women Voters, and Radical Women. The seminars examined issues of equality for women and discrimination. At one of the meetings, Zelda Boulanger presented the bylaws for NOW, which Betty Friedan (b. 1921) had founded in 1966. Everything that the Seattle women had discussed was embodied in the NOW program.

The Seattle Chapter met for the first time in Judge Starr's King County Courthouse after business hours. In addition to Starr and Boulanger, the founding members were Pat Artz, Charlene Callahan, Esther Campbell, Naomi Holloway, Colleen Fitzgerald-Hansen, Mary E. Underwood, Joy Belle Conrad-Rice, M. Claire Gorman, Margaret J. Coster (Kuzens), Martha L. Westen, and Mary Pool.

Shortly after the chapter was organized, 11 members met with Governor Daniel J. Evans (b. 1925) to gain his support for legislation guaranteeing equal rights for women.

In 1972, there were 14 NOW chapters in Washington. In 2001, NOW in Washington state had 900 members.


Sources:

Georgie Bright Kunkel, You're Damn Right I Wear Purple: Color Me Feminist (Edmonds, WA: Georgie Bright Kunkel, 1976, 2000), 71-73.
Note: This essay was corrected on August 21, 2006, and updated on April 4, 2012.


Licensing: This essay is licensed under a Creative Commons license that encourages reproduction with attribution. Credit should be given to both HistoryLink.org and to the author, and sources must be included with any reproduction. Click the icon for more info. Please note that this Creative Commons license applies to text only, and not to images. For more information regarding individual photos or images, please contact the source noted in the image credit.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 Unported License
Major Support for HistoryLink.org Provided By: The State of Washington | Patsy Bullitt Collins | Paul G. Allen Family Foundation | Museum Of History & Industry | 4Culture (King County Lodging Tax Revenue) | City of Seattle | City of Bellevue | City of Tacoma | King County | The Peach Foundation | Microsoft Corporation, Other Public and Private Sponsors and Visitors Like You